Every Criminal Charge Deserves a Serious Defense.
Whether you are facing a misdemeanor or a felony, the consequences of a criminal conviction can last a lifetime. You have the right to a defense, and the earlier you involve an attorney, the better positioned you will be.
Understanding Criminal Charges in Arizona
Criminal charges in Arizona fall into two main categories: misdemeanors and felonies. Misdemeanors are less serious offenses that carry up to one year in county jail, while felonies are more serious charges that carry potential prison sentences of one year or more. Both can result in a permanent criminal record, fines, probation, and collateral consequences that affect employment, housing, and more.
The criminal justice process involves multiple stages, from initial appearance and arraignment through pretrial proceedings, potential plea negotiations, trial, and sentencing. Each stage presents opportunities and strategic decisions that can significantly affect the outcome of your case. Having an attorney involved from the earliest stage allows for evidence preservation, witness identification, and strategic planning before critical deadlines.
A criminal conviction carries consequences that extend far beyond the courtroom. A permanent criminal record can affect employment opportunities, professional licensing, housing applications, firearm rights, immigration status, and personal reputation. Even a misdemeanor conviction can create lasting barriers. That is why it is critical to explore every available defense option with an attorney as early as possible.
Charges We Handle
Each charge carries its own legal elements, potential penalties, and defense strategies.
Misdemeanor Defense
Defense for Class 1 through Class 3 misdemeanors, including minor assault, disorderly conduct, criminal trespass, and other lower-level offenses. Carries up to one year in jail.
Felony Defense
Strategic defense for all felony classes, from Class 6 to Class 1. Felonies carry potential prison sentences, permanent records, and serious collateral consequences.
Probation Violations
Representation for alleged violations of probation terms, including missed appointments, failed drug tests, or new charges. Probation violations can result in reinstatement of original sentencing.
Warrant Resolution
Assistance resolving outstanding arrest warrants and bench warrants. Proactive resolution can improve your position compared to being arrested on the warrant.
Appeals & Post-Conviction
Legal representation for appeals and post-conviction relief proceedings, challenging convictions or sentences based on legal errors or new evidence.
Expungement & Set-Aside
Assistance with setting aside convictions and restoring civil rights where eligible under Arizona law, helping to reduce the long-term impact of a prior conviction.
What Is at Stake with a Criminal Charge
Criminal penalties in Arizona depend on the class of offense, prior criminal history, and the specific circumstances of the case. Misdemeanors carry up to one year in county jail, fines, probation, and mandatory classes. Felonies carry potential prison sentences ranging from one year to life, depending on the class and whether the offense is designated dangerous.
Beyond incarceration and fines, a criminal conviction creates a permanent record accessible to employers, landlords, and licensing boards. Felony convictions can result in loss of firearm rights, voting restrictions, immigration consequences, and barriers to professional licensing. Even misdemeanor convictions can affect employment and housing.
The full scope of consequences depends on the specific charge, your criminal history, and your individual circumstances. An attorney can explain the sentencing range that applies to your case and work to achieve the best possible outcome, whether through dismissal, reduction, negotiation, or trial.
Penalties vary based on the specific charge, prior record, and circumstances. This information is general and not legal advice.
Building Your Defense
Every case is unique. These are some of the defense strategies that may apply depending on the circumstances.
Illegal Search & Seizure
Evidence obtained through unlawful searches or seizures may be suppressed under the Fourth Amendment, potentially weakening or eliminating the prosecution's case.
Lack of Probable Cause
If law enforcement lacked probable cause for arrest or charges, the case may be challengeable at multiple stages of the proceedings.
Miranda Violations
Statements obtained in violation of your Miranda rights may be suppressed, potentially removing key evidence from the prosecution's case.
Insufficient Evidence
The prosecution must prove every element of the charge beyond a reasonable doubt. Weaknesses in the evidence can lead to reductions, dismissals, or acquittals.
Constitutional Violations
Violations of due process, right to counsel, or other constitutional rights can result in suppression of evidence or dismissal of charges.
Negotiation & Mitigation
Even when the evidence is strong, effective negotiation can reduce charges, sentencing exposure, or collateral consequences through strategic plea advocacy.
The availability of any defense depends on the specific facts of your case. Consult an attorney to discuss your situation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do after being arrested?
Exercise your right to remain silent. Do not discuss your case with anyone except your attorney. Do not give a statement to law enforcement without legal representation. Note any deadlines, such as court dates or MVD hearing deadlines. Contact a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible.
Should I speak with police before contacting an attorney?
No. You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Anything you say to law enforcement can be used against you, even if you believe you are helping your case. It is always in your best interest to consult with an attorney before speaking with police.
What happens during a criminal defense consultation?
The attorney will listen to your account of what happened, explain the charges and potential consequences, discuss possible defense strategies, and answer your questions. The consultation is confidential. You are not obligated to hire the attorney, and the consultation does not create an attorney-client relationship unless you choose to move forward.
How quickly should I contact an attorney?
Immediately. Early attorney involvement allows for evidence preservation, witness identification, and strategic planning before critical stages of the case. The sooner you have representation, the better positioned you will be. Delays can result in missed deadlines, lost evidence, and strategic disadvantages.
What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?
Felonies are more serious offenses that carry potential sentences of more than one year in state prison. Misdemeanors are less serious and generally carry up to one year in county jail. Felonies also carry more severe collateral consequences, including a permanent felony record and potential loss of certain civil rights.
What happens if I already have a court date?
Do not miss your court date. Failing to appear can result in a bench warrant and additional charges. Contact an attorney immediately. An attorney can review your case, explain the charges, identify potential defenses, and represent you at the hearing. The earlier you involve counsel, the more options may be available.
The information provided is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique.
Discuss Your Criminal Defense Case
The sooner you speak with an attorney, the better positioned you will be. Contact the Law Offices of Brad Reinhart for a confidential consultation.